Tony Richardson

 Tony Richardson




Look Back in Anger (1959)

A Taste of Honey (1961)



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2. Look Back in Anger (1959)


When the John Osborne play "Look Back in Anger" debuted at London's Royal Court Theatre in 1956, it ushered in a new subgenre of British dramas called 'kitchen sink dramas.' When the play was adapted to film in 1959, these kitchen sink dramas began to flood British cinemas. Like the genre as a whole, "Look Back in Anger" centers on an angry young lower-class man whose bitterness and resentments over his economic standing leads to rage and violence. Although the film received mixed reactions at the time of its release, it is oft remembered for the neo-realist shift it left in its wake, allowing British filmmakers to capture the seething resentments that laid at the heart of British society - one that was completely overrun with economic disparity and social injustice. "Look Back in Anger" is not just a great Richard Burton picture, it was a film that ignited a film movement and genre that illustrated the bubbling anger of an entire nation.





1. A Taste of Honey (1961)


1959's "Look Back in Anger" and 1960's "Saturday Night and Sunday Morning" are both foundational films in the category of the British "kitchen sink drama." However, their scopes are limited to heterosexual men of the lower class. What Tony Richardson's 1961 film "A Taste of Honey" does is flip this notion on its head and completely expand the range of identity of its lower class characters. Not only does the film center on a teenage girl (as opposed to an 'angry young man'), it also features a mixed-raced relationship, a single mother, and an outcast homosexual. The very 'identity' of these characters are ultimately what trap them in this caste system, forcing them into compromising positions on the outskirts of comfort and privilege. This far more expansive observation of the lower class and its despair ultimately add new layers of dimensionality to the concepts of social displacement found in these 'kitchen sink' dramas. "A Taste of Honey" was a milestone film for these very reasons. 

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